Garden suites in Toronto are small detached homes built in the backyard of an existing residential property. These units are a type of Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) and allow homeowners to add a secondary residence without subdividing the property.
In summary: Toronto allows garden suites on many residential lots, but they must meet zoning rules related to lot size, setbacks, height limits, and emergency access.
Table of Contents
- What Is a Garden Suite?
- Where Garden Suites Are Allowed
- Toronto Garden Suite Rules
- How Much Garden Suites Cost
- Do Garden Suites Increase Property Value?
What Is a Garden Suite?
A garden suite is a small residential unit built in the backyard of a property that already contains a primary home. Unlike basement apartments, garden suites are detached structures.
Garden suites are designed to:
- Increase housing supply
- Create rental income for homeowners
- Support multi-generational living
- Add flexible housing options in urban neighborhoods
Toronto officially permitted garden suites in 2022 as part of broader efforts to increase gentle density across the city.
Where Garden Suites Are Allowed in Toronto
Garden suites are permitted on many residential properties in Toronto, but eligibility depends on several conditions.
- The property must be in a residential zone
- The backyard must meet minimum depth requirements
- The structure must allow emergency access
- Lot coverage and building height must comply with zoning
Not every property qualifies, which is why homeowners often work with planners or real estate professionals before starting construction.
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Toronto Garden Suite Rules
The City of Toronto has several planning rules for garden suites.
- Maximum height restrictions
- Minimum setback distances
- Access for emergency services
- Privacy considerations for neighbors
These rules ensure that backyard homes integrate well into existing neighborhoods.
How Much Do Garden Suites Cost in Toronto?

Building a garden suite in Toronto can vary significantly depending on design and construction complexity.
- Small studio garden suite: $250,000 – $350,000
- Two-bedroom garden suite: $350,000 – $450,000+
- Custom builds: $450,000+
While the cost can be significant, many homeowners offset the expense through long-term rental income.
Do Garden Suites Increase Property Value?
In many cases, properties with additional legal dwelling units may see increased market value because they offer income potential.
Garden suites can appeal to buyers looking for:
- Rental income
- Guest housing
- Multi-generational living
- Flexible living arrangements
However, value increases depend on location, build quality, and local market demand.
Conclusion
Garden suites are quickly becoming one of the most interesting housing options in Toronto. As the city looks for ways to increase housing supply, backyard homes provide a flexible solution for homeowners and investors.
If you’re exploring properties that may support a garden suite or other ADU opportunities, understanding zoning and lot characteristics is essential.
FAQs About Garden Suites Toronto
- Are garden suites legal in Toronto?
Yes. Toronto officially permitted garden suites in residential zones in 2022, though properties must meet specific planning requirements. - How big can a garden suite be?
Size limits depend on lot dimensions and zoning restrictions, but most garden suites are between 400 and 1,000 square feet. - Do you need a permit to build a garden suite?
Yes. Garden suites require planning approval and building permits from the City of Toronto. - Can garden suites be rented out?
Yes. Many homeowners rent garden suites to generate additional income. - Are garden suites the same as laneway homes?
No. Garden suites are backyard homes, while laneway homes face a public laneway.